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About   ethnomusicology
thumb recording Blackfoot chief Mountain Chief for the Bureau of American Ethnology (1916)]]Ethnomusicology is a branch of musicology defined as ''the study of social and cultural aspects of music and dance in local and global contexts.''
Coined by Jaap Kunst from the Greek words ἔθνος ''ethnos'' (nation) and μουσική ''mousike'' (music), it is often considered the anthropology or ethnography of music. Jeff Todd Titon has called it the study of ''people making music.'' Although it is often thought of as a study of non-Western musics, ethnomusicology also includes the study of Western music from an anthropological or sociological perspective. Bruno Nettl (1983) believes it is a product of Western thinking, proclaiming ''ethnomusicology as western culture knows it is actually a western phenomenon.'' Nettl believes that there are limits to the extraction of meaning from a culture's music because of a Western observer's perceptual distance from the culture; however, the growing prevalence of scholars who study their own musical traditions, and an increasing range of different theoretical frameworks and research methodologies has done much to address criticisms such as Nettl's.
History
While musicology's traditional subject has been the history and literature of Western art music, ethnomusicologists study all music as a human social and cultural phenomenon. The primary precursor to ethnomusicology, comparative musicology, emerged in the late 19th century and early 20th century through the practice of people such as Béla Bartók, Zoltán Kodály, Constantin Brǎiloiu, Vinko Zganec, Franjo Ksaver, Carl Stumpf, Erich von Hornbostel, Curt Sachs and Alexander J. Ellis. Comparative musicology and early ethnomusicology tended to focus on non-Western music that was transmitted through oral traditions. But, in more recent years, the field has expanded to embrace all musical styles from all parts of the world.
The Society for Ethnomusicology has been the primary academic organization for the discipline of ethnomusicology since its inception in 1955.
Theories and methods
Ethnomusicologists often apply theories and methods from cultural anthropology, cultural studies and sociology as well as other disciplines in the social sciences and humanities. Though some ethnomusicologists primarily conduct historical studies, the majority are involved in long-term participant observation. Therefore, ethnomusicological work can be characterized as featuring a substantial, intensive ethnographic component. And there is much involvement.
Some ethnomusicological works are created not necessarily by 'ethnomusicologists' proper, but instead by anthropologists examining music as an aspect of a culture. A well-known example of such work is Colin Turnbull's study of the Mbuti pygmies. Another is Jaime de Angulo, a linguist who intensively studied the music of the natives of Northern California. Additionally, Anthony Seeger, professor at the University of California, Los Angeles, studied the music and society of the Suya people in Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Academic programs
Many universities in North America and Europe now offer ethnomusicology classes and act as centers for ethnomusicological research. The following list includes graduate and undergraduate degree-granting programs (number in parentheses indicates year the program was founded).
In the United States:
  • Brown University (1967)
  • Columbia University (1966)
  • Indiana University (1948/1980)
  • Texas Tech University (Musicology Degree, Emphasis in Ethnomusicology)
  • University of California, Berkeley (1975)
  • University of California, Davis (2003)
  • University of California, Los Angeles (1958)
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison (1966)
  • Wesleyan University (1961)
  • In Canada:
    In the United Kingdom:
    In France:
    In The Netherlands:
    In Turkey:
  • Istanbul Technical University (1999)
  • In Italy:
    In Israel:
    In South Africa:
    Questions and Topics related to   ethnomusicology
    What kind of field of psychology should I study if I want to study music?
    I am working on my BA in psychology right now, when I get to my masters and ph.d I want to focus on studying on how music effects the brain, the connection between music and language and the speech. Work with people that have disorders like, Aphasia,
    What's the best place for a high schooler to learn about ethnomusicology and mus...
    Do you know of any online resources or good books? Classes offered anywhere?
    When and where was music invented?
    I was wondering if prehistoric man discovered he could sing or had simple musical instruments. Or was it much later?Thanks for all these great answers! I'll leave the question open for you cutebrightman as don't want to stop the flow. I t
    Anyone know a university with a great choral arts program?
    Okay, I'm planning on double majoring in vocal performance and music ed. I am also leaning towards minors in foreign languages and ethnomusicology. I'm looking for a school with a phenomenal choral arts program for my undergraduate that wil
    What are the types of Ethnographic Research?
    What are the types of ethno research, and pls define each and give examples.
    Web Sites about   ethnomusicology
    Ethnomusicology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
    Jeff Todd Titon has called it the study of "people making music."[2] Although it is often thought of as a study of non-Western musics, ethnomusicology also includes the study of Western music from an anthropological or sociological perspective. ...
    en.wikipedia.org
    Home - Ethnomusicology - World Music - Subject and Class Guides at ...
    Subject and Class Guides. Ethnomusicology - World Music. Home.
    guides.lib.washington.edu
    Department of Ethnomusicology
    The oldest ethnomusicology department in America, located in Los Angeles, California. Information about courses, faculty, news, ensembles and activities.
    ethnomusic.ucla.edu
    ethnomusicology: Definition from Answers.com
    ethnomusicology n. The scientific study of music, especially traditional or non-Western music, as an aspect of culture
    www.answers.com
    Ethnomusicology
    As the official journal of the Society for Ethnomusicology, Ethnomusicology is the premier journal in the field. Its scholarly articles represent current
    press.uillinois.edu
    Ethnomusicology
    Ethnomusicology includes the study of folk music, Eastern art music and contemporary ... Ethnomusicology is a vast area of study which seeks to document the " ...
    www.mnsu.edu
    OSU Ethnomusicology: Home
    With a focus on cognitive ethnomusicology and historical musicology, the OSU program offers undergraduate and graduate degrees. Includes faculty and student profiles and projects, event and conference calendar, and ethnomusicology web links.
    ethnomusicology.osu.edu
    Society for Ethnomusicology
    N/A
    ethnomusicology.org
    Amazon.com: Ethnomusicology: History, Definitions, and Scope ...
    Amazon.com: Ethnomusicology: History, Definitions, and Scope: A Core Collection of Scholarly Articles (9780815307648): Kay Kaufman Shelemay: Books
    www.amazon.com
    Ethnomusicology and Arts in SIL
    Ethnomusicology within SIL is concerned with research and documentation of musics around the world, and with promoting the use of indigenous music to meet
    sil.org
    More internet sites about ethnomusicology
    Articles about   ethnomusicology
    The Rhythm and Tones of Music
    Division disciplines in music are history and ethnomusicology. ... The study of non-western cultural music is defined as ethnomusicology. ...
    Easily Add New Sounds to Your DJ Set by Making Beats Online
    Oct 13, 2009 ... William Connor, Percussionist and Ethnomusicology Ph.D. candidate, London, England and Honolulu, Hawaii, USA ...
    Online Religion and Theology Degrees
    Aug 22, 2009 ... The graduate degrees closest to lay studies are the master's degrees in theology, in professional counseling, and in worship ethnomusicology ...
    5 Ways Online Tattoo Design Services Make Creating Beautiful ...
    Sep 7, 2008 ... Percussionist, Ethnomusicology Ph.D. candidate, and proud tattoo recipient. London, England and Honolulu, Hawaii, USA ...
    Text As Images in Tattoo Design
    Aug 3, 2008 ... Percussionist, Ethnomusicology Ph.D. candidate, and proud tattoo recipient. London, England and Honolulu, Hawaii, USA ...
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